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std::atomic_ref::operator++,++(int),--,--(int)

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | atomic‎ | atomic ref
 
 
 
 
member only of atomic_ref<Integral> and atomic_ref<T*> template specializations
value_type operator++() const noexcept;
(1) (since C++20)
value_type operator++(int) const noexcept;
(2) (since C++20)
value_type operator--() const noexcept;
(3) (since C++20)
value_type operator--(int) const noexcept;
(4) (since C++20)

Atomically increments or decrements the current value of the referenced object. These operations are read-modify-write operations.

1) Performs atomic pre-increment. Equivalent to return fetch_add(1) + 1;.
2) Performs atomic post-increment. Equivalent to return fetch_add(1);.
3) Performs atomic pre-decrement. Equivalent to return fetch_sub(1) - 1;
4) Performs atomic post-decrement. Equivalent to return fetch_sub(1);.

For signed Integral types, arithmetic is defined to use two’s complement representation. There are no undefined results.

For T* types, the result may be an undefined address, but the operations otherwise have no undefined behavior. The program is ill-formed if T is not an object type.

Contents

[edit] Parameters

(none)

[edit] Return value

1,3) The value of the referenced object after the modification.
2,4) The value of the referenced object before the modification.

[edit] Notes

Unlike most pre-increment and pre-decrement operators, the pre-increment and pre-decrement operators for atomic_ref do not return a reference to the modified object. They return a copy of the stored value instead.

[edit] See also

atomically adds the argument to the value stored in the referenced object and obtains the value held previously
(public member function) [edit]
atomically subtracts the argument from the value stored in the referenced object and obtains the value held previously
(public member function) [edit]
atomically adds, subtracts, or performs bitwise AND, OR, XOR with the referenced value
(public member function) [edit]